Fannie Mae’s Q3 home price index signals steady growth as mortgage rates set to ease

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Mortgage rates forecast to decline

The ESR Group slightly lowered its mortgage rate projections, now expecting the 30-year fixed rate to end 2025 at 6.3% and fall to 5.9% by the end of 2026.

The modest decline is expected to lift single-family mortgage originations to $1.88 trillion this year, up from the prior estimate of $1.85 trillion.

The Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA), by comparison, projected $2 trillion in single-family origination volume for 2025, as the industry braces for a year shaped by shifting rates, evolving affordability, and regional disparities in home prices.

Home sales and broader economic context

Fannie Mae revised its 2025 home sales forecast upward to 4.74 million units, with 2026 unchanged at 5.16 million.

Meanwhile, the ESR Group raised its gross domestic product (GDP) growth outlook to 1.9% for 2025 and 2.3% for 2026.