Implant dentures and traditional dentures are two different types of dental prosthetics used to replace missing teeth. Here’s a comparison between the two:
### Traditional Dentures
**1. Definition:**
– Removable appliances that replace missing teeth and surrounding tissues.
**2. Types:**
– Complete Dentures: Replace all teeth in either the upper or lower jaw.
– Partial Dentures: Replace some teeth, using remaining natural teeth for support.
**3. Materials:**
– Usually made of acrylic resin, sometimes combined with metal for partial dentures.
**4. Fit and Comfort:**
– Relies on the shape of the gums and suction to stay in place.
– May require adhesives.
– Can be less stable, leading to slipping or movement during eating or speaking.
**5. Bone Health:**
– Do not prevent bone loss in the jaw, which can occur after teeth are removed.
– Bone resorption can lead to changes in fit over time, requiring adjustments or replacements.
**6. Maintenance:**
– Must be removed and cleaned daily.
– Regular adjustments by a dentist are often necessary.
### Implant Dentures
**1. Definition:**
– Dentures that are anchored to dental implants surgically placed in the jawbone.
**2. Types:**
– Implant-Supported Dentures: Attached to implants but still removable for cleaning.
– Implant-Retained Dentures: Snap onto implants for a secure fit but can be removed.
– Fixed (Permanent) Implant Dentures: Permanently attached to implants, not removable by the patient.
**3. Materials:**
– Often a combination of acrylic, metal, and sometimes porcelain.
**4. Fit and Comfort:**
– Very stable and secure, as they are anchored to the jawbone.
– Improved chewing efficiency and comfort.
– No need for adhesives.
**5. Bone Health:**
– Help maintain jawbone density by stimulating the bone, similar to natural teeth.
– Reduce bone resorption compared to traditional dentures.
**6. Maintenance:**
– Implant-supported: Require regular cleaning and occasional adjustments.
– Fixed implant dentures: Brushed and flossed similar to natural teeth.
### Pros and Cons
**Traditional Dentures:**
**Pros:**
– Less expensive upfront.
– Non-invasive procedure.
– Suitable for patients with significant bone loss where implants are not an option.
**Cons:**
– Less stable, potential for movement and discomfort.
– May affect speech and eating efficiency.
– Can lead to bone loss over time.
– Requires regular adjustments and replacements.
**Implant Dentures:**
**Pros:**
– More stable and comfortable.
– Better chewing efficiency.
– Helps maintain jawbone health.
– Long-term solution, often lasting many years.
**Cons:**
– Higher initial cost.
– Requires surgery for implant placement.
– Not suitable for all patients, particularly those with insufficient bone density without grafting.
### Conclusion
The choice between implant dentures and traditional dentures depends on various factors, including budget, oral health, bone density, and personal preference. Implant dentures offer superior stability and bone health benefits, but come with higher costs and surgical requirements. Traditional dentures are more affordable and non-invasive but may be less comfortable and stable in the long run. Consulting with a dental professional can help determine the best option based on individual needs and circumstances.
To book an appointment at Arasu dental care, Coimbatore kindly call us at 88380 22157 or visit us at www.arasudentalcare.com
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